North Sacramento 

, it is the most populous U.S. state and the third-largest by area. Sacramento is the state’s capital, while Los Angeles is the most populated city in the state and the 2nd most populous city in the country. California borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, the Mexican state of Baja California to the south; and has a coastline along the Pacific Ocean to the west.

The economy of the state of California is the biggest in the United States, with a $3.4 trillion gross state item (GSP) since 2022. It is the largest sub-national economy on the planet. If California were a sovereign nation, it would rank as the world’s fifth-largest economy since 2022, behind Germany and ahead of India, along with the 37th most populous. The Greater Los Angeles area and the San Francisco Bay Area are the country’s 2nd- and third-largest city economies ($1.0trillion and $0.5trillion respectively since 2020). The San Francisco Bay Area Combined Statistical Area had the country’s greatest gross domestic product per capita ($106,757) amongst large primary analytical locations in 2018, and is home to 5 of the world’s ten largest business by market capitalization and 4 of the world’s 10 wealthiest people. A little over 84 percent of the state’s citizens hold a high school degree, the most affordable high school education rate of all 50 states.

Prior to European colonization, California was one of the most culturally and linguistically diverse areas in pre-Columbian North America and included the highest Native American population density north of what is now Mexico. The California Gold Rush started in 1848 and led to dramatic social and market changes, consisting of large-scale migration into California, an around the world economic boom, and the California genocide of native individuals. The western portion of Alta California was then arranged and confessed as the 31st state on September 9, 1850, following the Compromise of 1850.

Noteworthy contributions to pop culture, for example in home entertainment, sports, music, and fashion, have their origins in California. The state also has actually made noteworthy contributions in the fields of communication, info, development, education, environmentalism, economics, politics, technology, and religion. It is the house of Hollywood, the oldest and one of the largest movie industries in the world, which has had an extensive influence upon worldwide home entertainment. It is considered the origin of the American movie industry, hippie beach, car and counterculture culture, the individual computer, the internet, junk food, restaurants, hamburger joints, skateboarding, and the fortune cookie amongst other innovations. The San Francisco Bay Area and the Greater Los Angeles Area are commonly seen as the centers of the global innovation and film industries, respectively. California’s economy is extremely varied: 58% of it is based upon finance, government, property, innovation, professional, scientific, technical and service services, education, health, transport, trade, hospitality, leisure, utilities, tourist, manufacturing, building and construction, shipping, and lots of other industries. Farming accounts for only 1.5% of the state’s economy, California’s farming market has the greatest output of any U.S. state. California’s harbors and ports handle about a 3rd of all U.S. imports, many coming from in Pacific Rim worldwide trade.

, it is the most populated U.S. state and the third-largest by location. Sacramento is the state’s capital, while Los Angeles is the most populous city in the state and the second most populous city in the country. California borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, the Mexican state of Baja California to the south; and has a shoreline along the Pacific Ocean to the west.

Slightly over 84 percent of the state’s homeowners hold a high school degree, the lowest high school education rate of all 50 states.

The western portion of Alta California was then arranged and confessed as the 31st state on September 9, 1850, following the Compromise of 1850.